2022-24 in haskell
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7
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/example
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7
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/example
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#.#####
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#.....#
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#>....#
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#.....#
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#...v.#
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#.....#
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#####.#
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6
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/example2
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6
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/example2
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#.######
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#>>.<^<#
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#.<..<<#
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#>v.><>#
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#<^v^^>#
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######.#
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94
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/first.hs
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94
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/first.hs
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-- very slow with runghc, use ghc -O3 -o first first.hs
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-- requires cabal install --lib megaparsec parser-combinators unordered-containers
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module Main (main) where
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import Control.Monad (void, when)
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import Data.Functor
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import Data.List qualified as L
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import Data.Map qualified as M
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import Data.Set qualified as S
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import Data.Void (Void)
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import Text.Megaparsec
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import Text.Megaparsec.Char
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import System.Exit (die)
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import Debug.Trace
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exampleExpectedOutput = 18
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data Direction = N | S | E | W deriving Show
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data Blizzard = Blizzard Int Int Direction deriving Show
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data Input = Input { blizzards :: [Blizzard]
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, height :: Int
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, width :: Int
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, xend :: Int
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, xstart :: Int
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} deriving Show
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type Parser = Parsec Void String
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findBlizzards :: (Int, [Blizzard]) -> String -> (Int, [Blizzard])
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findBlizzards (y, acc) line = (y+1, snd $ L.foldl' findBlizzards' (0, acc) line)
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where
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findBlizzards' :: (Int, [Blizzard]) -> Char -> (Int, [Blizzard])
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '#' = (x+1, acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '.' = (x+1, acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '^' = (x+1, Blizzard x y N : acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) 'v' = (x+1, Blizzard x y S : acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '>' = (x+1, Blizzard x y E : acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '<' = (x+1, Blizzard x y W : acc)
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parseMapLine :: Parser String
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parseMapLine = some (char '.' <|> char '#' <|> char '>' <|> char '<' <|> char '^' <|> char 'v') <* eol
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parseInput' :: Parser Input
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parseInput' = do
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lines <- some parseMapLine <* eof
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let height = length lines
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start = head lines
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width = length start
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Just xend = L.elemIndex '.' $ last lines
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Just xstart = L.elemIndex '.' start
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blizzards = snd $ L.foldl' findBlizzards (0, []) lines
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return $ Input blizzards height width xend xstart
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parseInput :: String -> IO Input
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parseInput filename = do
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input <- readFile filename
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case runParser parseInput' filename input of
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Left bundle -> die $ errorBundlePretty bundle
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Right input' -> return input'
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type Position = (Int, Int)
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compute :: Input -> Int
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compute (Input blizzards height width xend xstart) = compute' 0 $ S.singleton (xstart, 0)
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where
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boundaries :: S.Set Position
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boundaries = S.fromList (([(x, y)|x<-[0..width-1], y<-[0, height-1]] L.\\ [(xstart, 0), (xend, height-1)]) -- north and south walls
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++ [(x, y)|x<-[0, width-1], y<-[1..height-2]] -- east and west walls
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++ [(xstart, -1), (xend, height)]) -- to prevent escaping to the north and south
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compute' :: Int -> S.Set Position -> Int
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compute' i pos | (xend, height-1) `L.elem` pos = i
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| otherwise = compute' (i+1) (step (i+1) pos)
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step :: Int -> S.Set Position -> S.Set Position
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step i = L.foldl' eval S.empty
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where
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eval :: S.Set Position -> Position -> S.Set Position
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eval acc pos = S.union acc ((candidates pos S.\\ boundaries) S.\\ blizzards' i)
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where
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candidates :: Position -> S.Set Position
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candidates (x, y) = S.fromList [(x-1, y), (x, y), (x+1, y), (x, y-1), (x, y+1)]
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blizzards' i = S.fromList $ map (evalBlizzards i) blizzards
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evalBlizzards :: Int -> Blizzard -> Position
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y N) = (x, ((y - i - 1) `mod` (height-2)) + 1)
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y S) = (x, ((y + i - 1) `mod` (height-2)) + 1)
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y E) = (((x + i - 1) `mod` (width-2)) + 1, y)
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y W) = (((x - i - 1) `mod` (width-2)) + 1, y)
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main :: IO ()
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main = do
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example <- parseInput "example2"
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let exampleOutput = compute example
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when (exampleOutput /= exampleExpectedOutput) (die $ "example failed: got " ++ show exampleOutput ++ " instead of " ++ show exampleExpectedOutput)
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input <- parseInput "input"
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print $ compute input
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27
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/input
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27
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/input
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#.########################################################################################################################
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#<>v^<vv<v<><.^v><<.>v><<^^<v..<>.v^>^v<^><vv>.>^v>^>>v^v>><^><><<^><^>.^>^<vv>v>^>>^<^v.^<^v<.><.v><<.^v^.^<v^v<<vv><<v>#
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#<>.vv^^vv<^v.^><^v<>>.<<<.^<^<>v<v<<>v>^vv..<<.^>^>>>.<>>^.^<^<<<^<>vv>.<<><^>.^>.vv^^v..v^<v^<vv.^.>v<^<^.<>^^v>^>v^<^>#
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#<<>v>v>v.^<><^><>^>.v<<>.^v.v<<v<^^v>v<^^<<>^>vv<vvv>^v^.<>>^^^^<><vvv<v^>^<vv.><..><^>^<<^><^.v>>^>>>v>v>>vv^v<<.<v^<^>#
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#<^.vv><^>^^>v<.>^vvv>v^v>><v>><v<><^.>v^v<v<<<>v.^>>^>v>^.>><<<v.^^^v^.v>^^vv^<<.v^<^v.v<<>><><vv.vv<^..<vv^.^<>>>.<<^^>#
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#<^<v<.>vvvvvv^>>.^v>.<<v^^^><^<^^<^>v><>>><>>vv^v><^>v>>v.^>>>v^v^^^.^^>^v<.v^>^^v<vv.<.<^v>vv^v>^v>>v<^^>>^^<><^>v<v>.>#
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#<vvvv<<^<v^vvv<.^<vv>.>v<v><<^v>^^<^v<^>vv^.<^vvv<^>^^vv^.v.^^..><<>^.>...^<<^>^^<^vvv>.^<>>^.v^v.^<>v^<vvvv>^.<>v>><v<>#
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#>.^>.vv^<^^<v><><<>>>vv>.<><^^<>>v><<>>v^vv.>^.>v^^<^<^.>>v<<<vv<<>>.<^<><.<<^v^><>.<>^<<.^>^v<>^^>><<>vv.v<>v^^>>>>>v><#
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#<.^<>.>.^>v><.^<>>>^^<^v^>^<^.>^^^v.<>vv><>v^v^v^^<^>^<<.v^>^v.<>.<^.>v><>>.<<v<^>>v>>>.^<><v<vv.<^^>^v<<<^^.<v<^>v>v^<<#
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#><^>.<<<^..>>>^>.>^<vv.<.v^><>>>^<.v<^^^><>v.>.v^v<^^v><^.^.><^^<>^^v<>><^<.v>><>>>>.>^v<^v^<<^v>>.v<^<>vv<>v>vv.^<<<v.<#
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#>.^^<<><v.>^^>>.^>^v>^>..>>>^v^<v^^^>v>>v>>v.^<>vv><>.<>vvvvv.vvv..><>v.vv<^v^v>^>^vv^<v<.^>>.>v^><<v>^v^>>.>^v><<^^^<v<#
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#.^<>>.v<>vv<vvv^^>vv><<.^>><^.v>>^v<.v^<^v^.<vvv^^>^^>^>>>.^.>vvv>>^^^^<^^v>^>v^<v><v^<><><<^v<<<><><<v^.vv><^vv^v<<vv<>#
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#<..vvv>><.v<^><v.v^^^v>^^v<<^v<>^><^v>^vvv^<^v>>^>>^<v>^<<^v^v.^vv>^><^v<^v^v>vv>^<^^^v>^^^<.>^v.v^<^>>^>^^^^^^vv<.v^^><#
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#<v><<v>>^v<>>v^^v<^v<<><<^><^<<^^>.<.^v>^>>v<>^><.^<<<.>^^v^vvv><<^>>^^<^^<><v.^v<<^..v^.<v>>^v.>^<^^v<<vvv^v<^<<<<<v>^>#
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#<v<<v^<^<^^v^vv<<<.>v<<><<^v^.^>><.v<^<v<^<<<<.<v^^vvv^>^^^>.><<><><<<^>v.>>>vv<.<v.><>^v^>^^^^.>v^<>.v>^.<v>v<^.v>vv<>>#
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#>v<v..<^v^<<<>><>>^<^v>>v>v^>vv^v<^.vv^vv>v<<<vv.v^.>^v><<v<vv>>^<.>vvv...v<^><>>.^v>v<^^>v^v<<>v>.^>><<<><<v^<v^.^v^>v>#
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#<<>^v>v>v<<<vvvv^^>v^..>..>^<>^>>><><<><v><^vv.>^v>v^v<<<vv><<.>><<<<<.<<<>^><v><vv^^v>^>>>><.^.^^>v<^<^>>.^>>^v.<>^>v>>#
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#>v<<<>^^>..^>>v.v^<><^>^^<<vv<<>>^<<>v^.<^><.v>>vv^v<v<^^v..>>^^^>^v>^v^^v^>^.<^>>>v^<><v>^.<>>^^<vv>>>^><^>>.<<>>v>vv<>#
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#<^^^..>>><>v>v>.>^.<.vv.vv<>v^vv<<^^>>v<^^<vv><^>><v>>>^^^><^^<.<^^>v>^^><v<vv^>vvv<^<..^>>>^v^v^^v>^^^.<.>v<^v><><>^^.>#
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#>^^>^^^^.<<.v^.><v<^^.<<<.><<><>.<<<^^><.>>..<>v^^^>^v<^>>.>v><^^vvv^>>^<v>v><^<>^<>>^^v>^.v>v<<>>>^v^vv<<<^..<>^><>>^>.#
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#.^<<<^^vv<.>v<.<>.>v.^..^^.>.vv.v>^>v.^.v<>v>>^^<^<^^^>>^>vvv.<^>><^>><^^>^>..^><.<v>.<^>^^v^v.>v<v^^><<>>vv^vv><v<>v^<>#
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#<vvv><<>v<^<^.>..^<.<v^v^v>.^<^vv^v>v<vvv<>><>vv.vvv<^><^^>><>vv>^^^><>^<^^><^>.>v<>^.vv<v<<v^^>v<v.^^^><>^<v^<>.>.^^v^>#
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#>v.^>..^>v>v>^^<^v>..>..^<.^..>>v<>.<>.<v>>>vv^<<>>>v<v^v^^vv<^vvvv<^v<^v<^^>>v>v><v><<v><v><^v<v>^>^^<>v.v<<^<.<><<<>.>#
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#>>v><..^^^.<v<^^<v<><<<<<^^^<>^^v^.>vv<v><<>>^^^<v^vv^v^<>...>^.<v><<^^v^..><>vv>v^>^v>.vv<v<^.<<<v^<^v^<<v^.<.^<.>v^<><#
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#>^v<..<>>v^v>v>v^v^<^<^^<..><v>^^>><<><>.^v.v<^>^<v><.^vv^.>v^>^v>^^v^>v<v^...><<<>><>>>^<vv<<^^^.<^vv^^^.v<vv<<<>>^><^<#
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#>><<v<>>>vv>>^^^v^^^>^>><v<>><^vv><>>>^.v^>^>^vv<>>..^v.^^^vvvv<><^><^v>vv<<^vv>^>v..<><.>^^^v.v>vvvv>>>><<vv<>.<v^<vv>>#
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########################################################################################################################.#
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99
2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/second.hs
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2022/24-Blizzard_Basin/second.hs
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-- very slow with runghc, use ghc -O3 -o second second.hs
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-- requires cabal install --lib megaparsec parser-combinators unordered-containers
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module Main (main) where
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import Control.Monad (void, when)
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import Data.Functor
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import Data.List qualified as L
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import Data.Map qualified as M
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import Data.Set qualified as S
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import Data.Void (Void)
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import Text.Megaparsec
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import Text.Megaparsec.Char
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import System.Exit (die)
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import Debug.Trace
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exampleExpectedOutput = 54
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data Direction = N | S | E | W deriving Show
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data Blizzard = Blizzard Int Int Direction deriving Show
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data Input = Input { blizzards :: [Blizzard]
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, height :: Int
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, width :: Int
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, xend :: Int
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, xstart :: Int
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} deriving Show
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type Parser = Parsec Void String
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findBlizzards :: (Int, [Blizzard]) -> String -> (Int, [Blizzard])
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findBlizzards (y, acc) line = (y+1, snd $ L.foldl' findBlizzards' (0, acc) line)
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where
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findBlizzards' :: (Int, [Blizzard]) -> Char -> (Int, [Blizzard])
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '#' = (x+1, acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '.' = (x+1, acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '^' = (x+1, Blizzard x y N : acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) 'v' = (x+1, Blizzard x y S : acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '>' = (x+1, Blizzard x y E : acc)
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findBlizzards' (x, acc) '<' = (x+1, Blizzard x y W : acc)
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parseMapLine :: Parser String
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parseMapLine = some (char '.' <|> char '#' <|> char '>' <|> char '<' <|> char '^' <|> char 'v') <* eol
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parseInput' :: Parser Input
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parseInput' = do
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lines <- some parseMapLine <* eof
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let height = length lines
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start = head lines
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width = length start
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Just xend = L.elemIndex '.' $ last lines
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Just xstart = L.elemIndex '.' start
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blizzards = snd $ L.foldl' findBlizzards (0, []) lines
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return $ Input blizzards height width xend xstart
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parseInput :: String -> IO Input
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parseInput filename = do
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input <- readFile filename
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case runParser parseInput' filename input of
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Left bundle -> die $ errorBundlePretty bundle
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Right input' -> return input'
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type Position = (Int, Int)
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compute :: Input -> Int
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compute (Input blizzards height width xend xstart) = let firstTrip = compute' 0 $ S.singleton (xstart, 0)
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secondTrip = compute'' firstTrip $ S.singleton (xend, height - 1)
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in compute' secondTrip $ S.singleton (xstart, 0)
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where
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boundaries :: S.Set Position
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boundaries = S.fromList (([(x, y)|x<-[0..width-1], y<-[0, height-1]] L.\\ [(xstart, 0), (xend, height-1)]) -- north and south walls
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++ [(x, y)|x<-[0, width-1], y<-[1..height-2]] -- east and west walls
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++ [(xstart, -1), (xend, height)]) -- to prevent escaping to the north and south
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compute' :: Int -> S.Set Position -> Int
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compute' i pos | (xend, height-1) `L.elem` pos = i
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| otherwise = compute' (i+1) (step (i+1) pos)
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compute'' :: Int -> S.Set Position -> Int
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compute'' i pos | (xstart, 0) `L.elem` pos = i
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| otherwise = compute'' (i+1) (step (i+1) pos)
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step :: Int -> S.Set Position -> S.Set Position
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step i = L.foldl' eval S.empty
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where
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eval :: S.Set Position -> Position -> S.Set Position
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eval acc pos = S.union acc ((candidates pos S.\\ boundaries) S.\\ blizzards' i)
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where
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candidates :: Position -> S.Set Position
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candidates (x, y) = S.fromList [(x-1, y), (x, y), (x+1, y), (x, y-1), (x, y+1)]
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blizzards' i = S.fromList $ map (evalBlizzards i) blizzards
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evalBlizzards :: Int -> Blizzard -> Position
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y N) = (x, ((y - i - 1) `mod` (height-2)) + 1)
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y S) = (x, ((y + i - 1) `mod` (height-2)) + 1)
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y E) = (((x + i - 1) `mod` (width-2)) + 1, y)
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evalBlizzards i (Blizzard x y W) = (((x - i - 1) `mod` (width-2)) + 1, y)
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main :: IO ()
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main = do
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example <- parseInput "example2"
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let exampleOutput = compute example
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when (exampleOutput /= exampleExpectedOutput) (die $ "example failed: got " ++ show exampleOutput ++ " instead of " ++ show exampleExpectedOutput)
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input <- parseInput "input"
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print $ compute input
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