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-rw-r--r-- | 2023/17-Clumsy_Crucible/second.hs | 109 |
1 files changed, 109 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/2023/17-Clumsy_Crucible/second.hs b/2023/17-Clumsy_Crucible/second.hs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ea7a34c --- /dev/null +++ b/2023/17-Clumsy_Crucible/second.hs @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +-- requires cabal install --lib megaparsec parser-combinators heap vector +module Main (main) where + +import Control.Applicative.Permutations +import Control.Monad (void, when) +import qualified Data.Char as C +import Data.Either +import Data.Functor +import qualified Data.Heap as H +import qualified Data.List as L +import qualified Data.Map as M +import Data.Maybe +import qualified Data.Set as S +import qualified Data.Vector as V +import qualified Data.Vector.Unboxed as VU +import Data.Void (Void) +import Text.Megaparsec +import Text.Megaparsec.Char + +import Debug.Trace + +exampleExpectedOutput = 94 + +type Line = VU.Vector Int +type Input = V.Vector Line + +type Parser = Parsec Void String + +parseLine :: Parser Line +parseLine = do + line <- some (C.digitToInt <$> digitChar) <* eol + return $ VU.generate (length line) (line !!) + +parseInput' :: Parser Input +parseInput' = do + line <- some parseLine <* eof + return $ V.generate (length line) (line !!) + +parseInput :: String -> IO Input +parseInput filename = do + input <- readFile filename + case runParser parseInput' filename input of + Left bundle -> error $ errorBundlePretty bundle + Right input' -> return input' + +data Heading = NS | EW deriving (Eq, Show) +data Position = Position Int Int Int Heading deriving (Show) -- cost x y heading +instance Ord Position where + compare (Position c1 _ _ _) (Position c2 _ _ _) = c1 `compare` c2 +instance Eq Position where + (Position c1 _ _ _) == (Position c2 _ _ _) = c1 == c2 +type Candidates = H.MinHeap Position +type CostsState = M.Map (Int,Int) (Int, Int) -- (x, y) (NSCost, EWCost) + +step :: Input -> CostsState -> Position -> [Position] +step input costs (Position cost x y h) = L.concat [next 1 1 0, next (-1) (-1) 0] + where + next :: Int -> Int -> Int -> [Position] -- diff increment costchange + next 11 _ _ = [] + next (-11) _ _ = [] + next d i costChange = case heatLoss of + Just hl -> if improvement hl then (Position (cost + costChange + hl) x' y' h') : next (d+i) i (costChange + hl) + else next (d+i) i (costChange + hl) + Nothing -> [] + where + h' | h == NS = EW + | otherwise = NS + x' | h' == NS = x + | otherwise = x + d + y' | h' == NS = y + d + | otherwise = y + improvement :: Int -> Bool + improvement hl | d < 4 && d > -4 = False + | otherwise = case M.lookup (x', y') costs of + Just (h1, h2) -> case h' of + NS -> cost + hl < h1 + EW -> cost + hl < h2 + Nothing -> undefined -- should not happen, we catch out of bound when looking for heatLoss + heatLoss :: Maybe Int + heatLoss = case input V.!? y' of + Just line -> line VU.!? x' + Nothing -> Nothing + +compute :: Input -> Int +compute input = compute' startingCosts startingCandidates + where + compute' :: CostsState -> Candidates -> Int + compute' costs candidates | x == size - 1 && y == size - 1 = cost + | improvement = compute' costs' (H.union candidates' (H.fromList $ step input costs position)) + | otherwise = compute' costs candidates' + where + candidates' = H.drop 1 candidates + costs' = M.insert (x, y) (if h == NS then (cost, snd state) else (fst state, cost)) costs + improvement | h == NS = cost < fst state + | otherwise = cost < snd state + position@(Position cost x y h) = head $ H.take 1 candidates + state = costs M.! (x, y) + infinity = maxBound :: Int + startingCandidates = H.fromList [Position 0 0 0 h|h <- [NS, EW]] :: Candidates + startingCosts = M.fromList [((x, y), (infinity, infinity))|x<-[0..size], y<-[0..size]] + size = V.length input + +main :: IO () +main = do + example <- parseInput "example" + let exampleOutput = compute example + when (exampleOutput /= exampleExpectedOutput) (error $ "example failed: got " ++ show exampleOutput ++ " instead of " ++ show exampleExpectedOutput) + input <- parseInput "input" + print $ compute input |